A1 – As a beginner, you can understand and use familiar, everyday expressions and very simple sentences aimed at satisfying concrete needs. You can introduce yourself and others and ask people questions about themselves – e.g., where they live, what people they know, or what things they have – and you can answer questions of this kind. You can communicate in a simple way if the conversation partners speak slowly and clearly and are willing to help. Exams: ÖSD Certificate A1.

B2 – You can understand the main content of complex texts on both concrete and abstract topics, and you can also understand technical discussions in your area of expertise. You can communicate spontaneously and fluently, so that a normal conversation with native speakers is easily possible without significant effort on either side. Furthermore, you can express yourself clearly and in detail on a wide range of topics, explain your viewpoint on a current issue, and state the advantages and disadvantages of different options. Exams: ÖSD Certificate Intermediate B2, ÖIF Certificate B2.

C1 – You can understand a wide range of demanding, longer texts and also grasp implicit meanings. You can express yourself spontaneously and fluently, without frequently having to search for words. Moreover, you can use the language effectively and flexibly in social and professional life, or in education and studies. Furthermore, you can express yourself clearly, structured, and in detail on complex issues, using various means of text connection appropriately. Exam: ÖSD Certificate Advanced C1.